If you are interested in learning about cannabis, it is essential that you understand the vast terminologies. This glossary will help to clear any confusion you may have.
Cannabis Sativa: A species of plant in the cannabis genus. It’s used to produce hemp fibre and as a psychotropic drug. Cannabis can be consumed in many different ways: smoking, vaporisation, within food, or as an extract. Each part of the plant is harvested differently, depending on the purpose of its use.
Industrial Hemp Variety of the cannabis Sativa plant that contains less than 0.3% THC in the dry weight material, grown for industrial purposes. Industrial hemp is the only plant used to make hemp seeds oil. It is one of the fastest growing biomass plants, and one of the earliest domesticated crops known to humans.
Cannabinoids: The collective term for the various chemicals and active constituents of cannabis. There are 85 known cannabinoids, THC and CBD are just two of them. They are responsible for the effects of cannabis on the body.
CBD: CBD or cannabidiol, is one of the most prevalent cannabinoids found in the trichomes of the female cannabis plant and hemp. It is non-psychoactive, non-toxic and doesn’t have side effects. Growers have favoured high-THC cannabis for the most part, but recently CBD-rich cannabis and hemp strains are being grown to satisfy an increasing demand. There is a wide range of companies using CBD to make a large range of products ranging from cosmetics to e-liquids.
Endocannabinoid System (ECS): The endocannabinoid system is present in all humans and many animals as well. This system consists of a series of receptors configured only to accept cannabinoids. The ECS regulates all sorts of bodily processes.
Terpenes: A large and diverse class of organic compounds, produced by a variety of plants in nature including cannabis. Terpenes are synthesised by the secretory cells inside the glandular trichomes. They are responsible for the different aromas found in plants and fruits.
Entourage effect: It refers to the idea that biologically active compounds can be more efficient when administered in combination with other inactive compounds. The combination of multiple, or all cannabinoids, enhances the effect on the body, compared to one cannabinoid acting alone.
CBD oil: Also called CBD-rich oil, is a specific oil that contains high concentrations of CBD. It is obtained via extraction from the cannabis and hemp strains rich in CBD and low in THC, to create a non-psychoactive oil.
It is very important to ask for a certificate of analysis when purchasing CBD oil and ensure the products quality by choosing recognised company as CBD Brothers or Endoca
Hemp seed oil: Hemp seed oil is a hemp extract from the seeds of industrial hemp plants. There are no cannabinoids such as THC or CBD present in the oil. It is non-psycho-active.
CBD oil: Also called CBD-rich oil, is a specific oil that contains high concentrations of CBD. It is obtained via extraction from the cannabis and hemp strains rich in CBD and low in THC, to create a non-psychoactive oil.
CBD e-liquid: E-liquid with CBD that is used in vaporisers or electronic cigarettes. Usually, they are made from hemp extract or pure CBD crystals mixed with a classic e-liquid base of PG and VG. The e-liquid goes into a cartridge or atomiser where it is heated and vaped. It is very important to ask for a certificate of analysis when purchasing CBD oil and ensure the products quality by choosing recognised company as Harmony or Endoca
